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Vladimir Zhirinovsky
Vladimir Volfovich Zhirinovsky (), born Vladimir Volfovich Eidelstein () on 25 April 1946, is a Russian politician and political activist. He is a colonel in the Russian Army, founder and the leader of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR), a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe〔(Diary: Campaign circus ), BBC News, 20 November 2007〕〔(Vladimir Zhirinovsky (Russian politician) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia ). Britannica.com (26 April 1946) – note: nothing there, or any other primary source, about "vice-chairman of the Duma"〕〔(Russian nationalist Zhirinovsky nominated for president ), RIA Novosti, 13/ 12/ 2007〕〔(Zhirinovsky Beat Russia's top nationalist had a busy week abroad ), ''Time Magazine'', 14 February 1994〕 and was twice, in 2000 and in 2004, elected deputy speaker of the Duma.〔
Zhirinovsky is often viewed as "a showman of Russian politics, blending populist and nationalist rhetoric, anti-Western invective and a brash, confrontational style". According to Reuters, "Although nominally part of the Russian opposition, he is widely seen as a servant of Kremlin policy, used to float radical opinions to test public reaction."
==Early life and politics==
Zhirinovsky was born in Almaty, the capital of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, modern-day Kazakhstan. His father, Volf Isaakovich Eidelshtein (or Wolf Andreyevich Eidelshtein), was a Polish Jew, and his mother, Alexandra Pavlovna (née Makarova), was of Russian background.〔(Zhirinovsky admits Jewish roots ), BBC News, 19 July 2001〕〔(Vladimir Zhirinovsky - enfant terrible of Countryn politics » News from different disciplines ). Yqyq.net (25 April 1946).〕 His paternal grandfather was a wealthy industrialist from Kostopil,〔(Владимир Жириновский: я – не "сын юриста". Рассказ об отце ) время публикации: 25 июня 2006 г, Newsru.co.il〕 who owned the largest timber factory in the region and was head of the Jewish community.〔(Жириновский в Израиле говорил об антисемитизме на Украине ) 25 февраля 2014 г., 21:14, Izrus.co.il〕 Four of Zhirinovsky's relatives had been killed during the Holocaust. Zhirinovsky's parents split while he was still an infant. Zhirinovsky's father, Wolf Eidelshtein, immigrated to Israel in 1949 (together with his new wife Bella and his brother), where he worked as an agronomist in Tel Aviv, until he died in a bus accident in 1983. Zhirinovsky did not find out about his father's life in Israel until many years later.〔〔(Жириновский в Израиле говорил об антисемитизме на Украине ) 25 февраля 2014 г., 21:14, NewsRU.co.il〕 Zhirinovsky himself is an Eastern Orthodox Christian.〔(Vladimir Zhirinovsky on Religion in Russia — Predvestnik ). Forerunner.com (1 May 1996).〕
In July 1964, Zhirinovsky moved from Almaty to Moscow, where he began his studies in the Department of Turkish Studies, Institute of Asian and African Studies at Moscow State University (MSU), from which he graduated in 1969. Zhirinovsky then went into military service in Tbilisi during the early 1970s. He would later get a law degree and work at various posts in state committees and unions. He was awarded a Dr.Sci. in philosophy by MSU in 1998. Although he participated in some reformist groups, Zhirinovsky was largely inconsequential in Soviet political developments during the 1980s. While he contemplated a role in politics, a nomination attempt for a seat as a People's Deputy in 1989 was quickly abandoned.〔(Zhirinovsky Vladimir Volfovich ) Panorama.ru〕
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